Desert Puma
Evolutionary Ecology And Conservation Of An Enduring Carnivore
Scientists and conservationists are beginning to understand the importance of top carnivores to the health and integrity of fully functioning ecosystems. As burgeoning human populations continue to impinge on natural landscapes, the need for understanding carnivore populations and how we affect them is becoming increasingly acute.
Desert Puma represents one of the most detailed assessments ever produced of the biology and ecology of a top carnivore. The husband-and-wife team of Kenneth Logan and Linda Sweanor set forth extensive data gathered from their ten-year field study of pumas in the Chihuahua Desert of New Mexico, also drawing on other reliable scientific data gathered throughout the puma's geographic range. Chapters examine:
- the evolutionary and modern history of pumas, their taxonomy, and physical description
- a detailed description and history of the study area in the Chihuahua Desert
- field techniques that were used in the research
- puma population dynamics and life history strategies
- the implications of puma behavior and social organization
- the relationships of pumas and their prey
The authors provide important new information about both the biology of pumas and their evolutionary ecology -- not only what pumas do, but why they do it. Logan and Sweanor explain how an understanding of puma evolutionary ecology can, and must, inform long-term conservation strategies. They end the book with their ideas regarding strategies for puma management and conservation, along with a consideration of the future of pumas and humans.
Desert Puma makes a significant and original contribution to the science not only of pumas in desert ecosystems but of the role of top predators in all environments. It is an essential contribution to the bookshelf of any wildlife biologist or conservationist involved in large-scale land management or wildlife management.
List of Figures, Tables, and Photos
Foreword
Acknowledgments
Part 1. Setting the Stage
Chapter 1. Introduction
Chapter 2. Pumas Past and Present
Chapter 3. Our Outdoor Laboratory
Chapter 4. Studying Wild Pumas
Part 2. Puma Life History
Strategies and Population Dynamics
Chapter 5. A Puma Population in the Destert
Chapter 6. Puma Population Structure
Chapter 7. Reproduction
Chapter 8. Mortality and Survival
Chapter 9. Independence of Puma Progeny, and Philopatry, Emigration,
and Immigration
Chapter 10. Puma Population Density, Growth, and Metapopulation
Structure
Part 3. Puma Behavior and
Social Organization
Chapter 11. How Should Desert Pumas Behave?
Chapter 12. Adult Home Range Characteristics
Chapter 13. Subadult Ranging Behavior
Chapter 14. Interactions between Pumas
Chapter 15. Adaptive Significance of Puma Social Organization
Part
4. Puma–Prey Relationships
Chapter 16. Puma Diet
Chapter 17. Pumas and Desert Mule Deer
Chapter 18. Pumas and Desert Bighorn Sheep
Chapter 19. Synthesis: Pumas and Weather Modulate Large-Mammal
Population Dynamics on the San Andres Mountains
Part 5. Pumas and People
Chapter 20. Conservation and Management of
Wild Pumas
Chapter 21. Epilogue
Appendix 1. Morphological Measurements of Pumas At Least 3.5 Months Old
on the San Andres Mountains, New Mexico, 1985–1995
Appendix 2. Reproductive Chronology of Mated Pairs of Pumas on the San
Andres Mountains, New Mexico, 1987–1994
Appendix 3. Methods and Estimates of Annual Home Range Size for Pumas
on the San Andres Mountains, New Mexico
Appendix 4. A Deterministic, Discrete Time Model That Simulated Mule
Deer Population Dynamics in the Treatment Area, San Andres Mountains,
New Mexico, 1987–1995. See Chapter 17 for its application.
References
Index
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